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South Carolina
Bridge Scour
USGS logo
South Carolina
Bridge Scour
Bridge Information View







Construction Information View









Theoretical Abutment Scour View

Flow Index Abutment Location Blocked Flow Blocked Area Blocked Length Avg Blocked Flow Depth Avg Blocked Flow Velocity Skew (degrees) K1 K2 Scour depth, Froelich Abutment type M(g)
Q100 right abutment 1391 2195.8 488.8 4.5 0.6 0 0.55 1.00 11.5 spill-through 0.920
Field Information View
Observation Location Max scour depth incl infill,
referenced from flood plain (ft)
Infill at bottom of scour hole (ft) Width of scour hole at low point (ft) Length of scour hole (ft) Bottom of scour hole D50,
excluding infill (mm)
Soil Type Scour Formation D50 hole
swampy channel 7.4 0.3 71 235 0.125 clay yes 0.062
Photos View
Photo ID:
982
bridge photo
Caption: Channel as viewed from downstream face of structure 142037800300 on Route US 378, crossing Douglas Swamp in Clarendon County, South Carolina (November 27,1996).
Photo ID:
983
bridge photo
Caption: Channel as viewed from upstream face of structure 142037800300 on Route US 378, crossing Douglas Swamp in Clarendon County, South Carolina (November 27,1996).
Photo ID:
984
bridge photo
Caption: Left abutment as viewed from the right at structure 142037800300 on Route US 378, crossing Douglas Swamp in Clarendon County, South Carolina (November 27,1996).
Photo ID:
985
bridge photo
Caption: Upstream face of structure 142037800300 as viewed from upstream on Route US 378, crossing Douglas Swamp in Clarendon County, South Carolina (November 27,1996).
Photo ID:
986
bridge photo
Caption: Downstream face of structure 142037800300 as viewed from downstream on Route US 378, crossing Douglas Swamp in Clarendon County, South Carolina (November 27,1996).
Scour Figures View

(click on the link below to view the diagram file,
not all bridges have a diagram)

Diagram file: douus378.pdf
Bridge Information View









Construction Information View




Pier Scour Data - Q100
Field Measurement of Clear-Water Pier Scour
Predicted Clear-Water Pier Scour for 100-Year Flow
Pier Scour Data - QHIS
Field Measurement of Clear-Water Pier Scour
Predicted Clear-Water Contraction Scour for Historical Flow
Contraction Scour Data - Q100
Field Measurement of Clear-Water Contraction Scour
Predicted Clear-Water Contraction Scour for Historical Flow
Contraction Scour Data - QHIS
Field Measurement of Clear-Water Contraction Scour
Predicted Clear-Water Contraction Scour for Historical Flow
Photos View
Photos View
Bridge Information View









Construction Information View




Pier Scour Data
Field Measurement of Live-Bed Pier Scour
Predicted Live-Bed Pier Scour for Historical Flow
Contraction Scour Data
Field Measurement of Live-Bed Contraction Scour
Predicted Live-Bed Contraction Scour for Historical Flow
Photos View

Citations:

Benedict, S.T., and Caldwell, A.W., 2009, Development and evaluation of live-bed pier- and contraction-scour envelope curves in the Coastal Plain and Piedmont Provinces of South Carolina: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2009–5099, 108 p.

Benedict, S.T., 2016, Clear-water abutment and contraction scour in the Coastal Plain and Piedmont Provinces of South Carolina, 1996-99: U.S. Geological Survey Water Resources Investigation Report 2003-4064,https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/wri034064.

Benedict, S.T., and Caldwell, A.W., 2016. Development and evaluation of clear-water pier and contraction scour envelope curves in the Coastal Plain and Piedmont Provinces of South Carolina (ver. 1.1, August 2016): U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2005–5289, 98 p.

USGS - South Atlantic Water Science Center